色彩是承载情感与文化的重要符号。传统色彩生成机制面临一致性与跨文化挑战。人工智能（AI）在图像识别与语 义分析上的突破提供了新路径。本文从语义—情绪映射角度探讨AI 介入的色彩生成逻辑。研究发现AI 能通过关键词与情绪 匹配生成方案，但在文化敏感性与独创性上存在局限。结合“数字敦煌”等案例，文章分析了AI 在文物修复与设计教育中 的应用，并强调培养批判性使用能力的重要性。认为未来应在“人机共创”框架下融合技术与文化，使色彩成为连接情绪与 认同的媒介。

Color is a vital symbol conveying emotion and culture. Traditional color generation mechanisms face challenges in consistency and cross-cultural communication. Breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in image recognition and semantic analysis, offer new pathways. This paper examines the logic of AI-involved color generation from the perspective of semantic-emotional mapping. The study finds that AI can generate color schemes through keywords and emotional matching, yet it faces limitations regarding cultural sensitivity and originality. By analyzing cases such as "Digital Dunhuang," the paper explores AI's application in cultural heritage restoration and design education, emphasizing the importance of cultivating critical usage ability. It concludes that the future lies in integrating technology and culture within a "human-AI co-creation" framework, positioning color as a medium that connects emotion and identity.