色彩设计可为无人驾驶内河船提供一定支持，因此，对于无人驾驶内河船，需通过合理的外观色彩设计策略实现视 觉效果的提升。基于此，文章通过分析无人驾驶内河船外观色彩与视觉效果设计的意义，提出了包括安全功能导向的色彩设 计策略、色彩美学与船体形态的协调统一、环境适应性与视觉可持续性设计等设计策略，旨在为无人驾驶内河船外观设计提 供一定帮助。

Color design can provide certain support for unmanned inland ships, therefore, for unmanned inland ships, it is necessary to achieve visual effect improvement through reasonable exterior color design strategies. Based on this, the article analyzes the significance of color and visual effect design for the appearance of unmanned inland ships, and proposes design strategies including safety function oriented color design, coordination and unity of color aesthetics and hull form, environmental adaptability and visual sustainability design, aiming to provide some assistance for the appearance design of unmanned inland ships.